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Communications
Campaign
As your preliminary
research may have documented, many people in your state or community
probably do not realize the importance of international education.
One of the first steps to implementing your plan may be to carry out
a communications campaign to raise awareness. Research by the Frameworks
Institute revealed that many Americans do not have a clear vision
or do not know the definition of international education. In light
of this, you may want to research the best way to frame your message.
Start with this presentation
by Megan Bostrum, President, Public Knowledge and Collaborator, Frameworks
Institute. In addition, this survey
on the Frameworks website highlights public perceptions of foreign
affairs issues.
A statewide communications
campaign can generate momentum for international education in your
state. In 2003, The Goldman Sachs Foundation prize for Media/Technology
was awarded to the Global Grover segment of Sesame Street for introducing
young viewers to the world. North Carolina is now starting a statewide
campaign using the jet-setting blue puppet to promote its message
of international education. The state of Kansas has developed a brochure
to educate its citizen about international education, why it is important,
and how the state is beginning to integrate it. It also encourages
citizens to get involved and suggests ways in which they can do so.
A web campaign can also be a
useful way to gather support. Read an article
by Michele Anciaux Aoki, the 2002-03 Washington State Coalition team
leader, for ideas and help with web campaigns.
Here are some tips
on starting your own communications campaign:
Website
A website can be a low cost
way to spread the word about your new initiative. Someone in your
community may be able to donate their time or one of your new business
contacts may be able to assist. Check under Examples on the right
to view state websites.
Printed
Materials
Printed materials to
distribute at meetings or to members of the school board or school
community can also yield results and support. Again, you may be
able to find someone in your community with design skills who is
excited to donate their time or a business contact can often provide
assistance. Check under Examples for samples of printed materials.
Newletters
A newsletter can generate excitement
among key allies by showcasing work you have done. Articles can
highlight the need for international education, including interviews
with political leaders and members of the business and local communities.
Check back soon for sample newsletter articles.
Engaging
the Media
Building a relationship
with local media can be as important as building support among leaders
in the political and business communities. Media coverage is free
and reaches a broad audience that is often not familiar with your
initiative.
Your organization
should choose one person to be the spokesperson for the initiative.
It should be someone articulate who works well with many different
types of people (including the leader of your organization) and can
be available whenever the media calls. Give the media full contact
information (including after hours phone numbers). Provide
your spokesperson with pre-approved talking points and a
list of speakers who are willing to work with media requiring more
in-depth information. Click here to read tips on dealing with your local newspapers from Bill Stagg, the Managing Editor of the Durham Morning Herald.
Media
Tools
Press
Releases/Advisories
This is the classic way to
give information to
the media. Both a press release and an advisory give the who, what,
where, when and why of the story. An advisory is very brief (not
more than one page) and conveys the basic logistics of an event
that the press is being invited to. A press release includes more
in-depth information such as why the story is important for them
to cover and why the readers will care. It can also include quotes
from those involved. Many times a newspaper story will re-print
or borrow heavily from the press release. Check this site on the
webpage of the Alliance
for International Educational and Cultural Exchange for a listing
of news outlets in your area. Be sure to post news clippings to
your website and save them to show to communities you are trying
to engage, including grant giving organizations. You can find samples
under Examples on the right.
Tips on writing your press releases:
- Include correct contact
information for your spokesperson
- Keep the press release
short and to the point. Try and limit it to no more than two
pages
- Assume the reporter is
completely new to this subject: provide background information
including a timeframe to show why this is timely and examples
of how this issue affects your community
- At the end, include boilerplate
information on your organization: a sentence or two explaining
what your organization is and what it does and an address
Editorials
Editorial support from local
media can be the key to obtaining more media coverage and support.
Arrange a meeting with the editorial staff or the managing editor
of the local newspaper and your spokesperson and perhaps a leader
of your group. Let them know about the importance of international
education to the world, your state and local community.
If the paper
does write a favorable editorial use it as a tool in your communications
campaign: put it up on your website and make copies to distribute
it to those that you are trying to engage: local and state officials,
the education community and the business community.
Letters
to the Editor/Op-eds
Another great way to reach
a wide audience, especially if you are not receiving coverage by
local reporters, is to write a letter to the editor or an op-ed.
An op-ed should be written by the most influential, credible and
noteworthy author you can find. As with a press release, be sure
to include local significance. Check this page
on the Communications Consortium Media Center's (CCMC) website for
tips on writing and placing op-eds and letters to the editor. Information
specific to major newspapers is included.Sample Op-eds can be found
under Examples on the right.
Press
conferences
When your organization
or the international education movement has breaking news or a story
of widespread importance, you may want to consider holding a press
conference. Send out a press advisory
with all pertinent logistical information including the importance
of the announcement and who will be speaking. Try to make it engaging
by including a short speech or performance by a student. Invite
as many reporters as you can and when they arrive, provide them
with a press kit containing background information, a press release
and any other relevant materials such as a cd-rom with images that
can be published or broadcast with the story.
Television
Since
television is a visual medium, a press conference is a great way
to obtain television coverage of your initiative. Other tactics
include inviting a television reporter to tour a school that has
implemented language classes or an internationally infused curriculum,
or arrange for an official/expert to speak on camera.
Radio
Radio
can be easier to target than television because of the possibility
of conducting interviews via phone. Without the aid of a visual
image, more emphasis is placed on short sound bites, so be sure
your spokesperson is prepared. Try your local public station first,
they are most likely to respond and their listeners are likely to
be the most sympathetic.
References
and more information
California Arts
Advocates. Media Tools You Can Use. Accessed on December 7,
2004 at: www.calartsadvocates.org/CAA_NEWS/Media%20Tools.htm
WAND: Women's Action
for New Directions. WAND Plan of Action. Accessed on December
7, 2004 at:www.wand.org/9-11/media.html
Berkeley Media
Studies Group. Check this site for more information, articles and
ideas: www.bmsg.org